Conjugal visits, also known as family visits, allow inmates to spend private time with a spouse or family members. These visits are intended to preserve family bonds and support rehabilitation. The availability of conjugal visits varies by jurisdiction and facility.
Here are the general trends regarding conjugal visits in the United States…
States That Allow Conjugal Visits
- California – California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) offers family visits for eligible inmates. These visits can occur in designated family visiting units within certain prisons. Eligibility is based on good behavior and other criteria. More information, CDCR Family Visiting
- Connecticut – Connecticut allows family visits under specific conditions, primarily for inmates participating in the Reintegration Center.
- New York – New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision (DOCCS) permits Family Reunion Program visits in certain facilities for eligible inmates. More information, NY DOCCS Family Reunion Program
- Washington – Washington State Department of Corrections (DOC) provides Extended Family Visit (EFV) programs for qualified inmates. More information, Washington DOC Family Visit Program
Criteria and Restrictions…
- Eligibility – Eligibility for conjugal visits usually requires inmates to have good behavior, no recent disciplinary actions, and participation in rehabilitative programs. Visits are generally restricted to legal spouses, and in some cases, immediate family members.
- Security Level – Inmates in maximum-security facilities or those convicted of serious offenses (such as sexual crimes or crimes involving minors) are not eligible for conjugal visits.
- Application Process – Families usually need to apply in advance and undergo background checks. Visits are supervised indirectly to ensure safety and compliance with regulations.
States That Do Not Allow Conjugal Visits…
Many states have abolished conjugal visit programs. For example,
- Texas
- Florida
- Michigan
- Illinois
- Pennsylvania
These states, among others, have discontinued or never established such programs due to security concerns, budget constraints, or policy decisions.
International Availability…
Conjugal visits are also permitted in several other countries under varying conditions,
- Canada
- Mexico
- Brazil
- Germany
Practical Steps to Find Out More…
- Visit Official Prison Websites – Check the official website of the state’s Department of Corrections for specific policies and guidelines regarding conjugal visits.
- Contact Prison Administration – Directly contact the administration of the prison where the inmate is housed to inquire about the availability and requirements for conjugal visits.
- Review Inmate Handbooks – Many correctional facilities provide inmate handbooks or guidelines online that outline visitation policies, including family visits.
Conjugal visits are limited and subject to strict regulations. The availability and specifics can change, verify current policies with the relevant corrections department.
